It is well-known that the class number of a number field K of fixed degree n is roughly bounded by the square root of the absolute value of the discriminant of K. However, given a prime number p, the cardinality of the p-torsion subgroup of the class group of K is expected to be much smaller. Unfortunately, beating the trivial bound mentioned above is a hard problem. Indeed, this task had only been achieved for a handful of pairs (n,p) until Bhargava, Shankar, Taniguchi, Thorne, Tsimerman and Zhao managed to do so for any degree n in the case p=2. In this talk we will go through their proof and we will present new bounds which depend on the geometry of the lattice underlying the ring of integers of K.
This is joint work with Dante Bonolis.
This video is part of the Number Theory Web Seminar series.
