We consider the dynamics of a closed intextensible interface immersed in a 2D Stokes fluid, a model that has been used for 2D simulations of vesicle dynamics. In this model, a 1D closed interface exerts a bending force and the interface is subject to an inextensibility constraint. As part of the problem, one must solve for the unknown tension that ensures membrane inextensibility. Given a force exerted on the interface, we first show that the problem of determining the tension is soluble if and only if the interface is not a circle. Using this result, we prove local-in-time well-posedness for this problem. We will finally discuss open questions and future directions.

This video was produced by the SITE Research Center at New York University, as part of their talk series.