We will discuss a version of the Green-Tao arithmetic regularity lemma and counting lemma which works in the generality of all linear forms. In this talk we will focus on the qualitative and algebraic aspects of the result.
Tag - Topology
Ever since Furstenberg proved his multiple recurrence theorem, the limiting behaviour of multiple ergodic averages along various sequences has been an important area of investigation in ergodic theory. In this talk, I will discuss averages along arithmetic progressions in which the differences are elements of a fixed integer sequence. Specifically, I will give necessary and sufficient conditions under which averages of fixed length of the aforementioned form have the same limit as averages along arithmetic progressions of the same length. The result relies on a higher-order version of the degree lowering argument, which is of independent interest. The talk is based on a joint work with Nikos Frantzikinakis.
We prove a variant of Quillen's stratification theorem in equivariant homotopy theory for a finite group working with arbitrary commutative equivariant ring spectra as coefficients, and suitably categorifying it. We then apply our methods to the case of Borel-equivariant Lubin-Tate E-theory. In particular, this provides a computation of the Balmer spectrum as well as a cohomological parametrization of all localizing tensor-ideals of the category of equivariant modules over Lubin-Tate theory, thereby establishing a finite height analogue of the work of Benson, Iyengar, and Krause in modular representation theory.
Horospherical group actions on homogeneous spaces are famously known to be extremely rigid. In finite volume homogeneous spaces, it is a special case of Ratner’s theorems that all horospherical orbit closures are homogeneous. Rigidity further extends in rank-one to infinite volume but geometrically finite spaces. The geometrically infinite setting is far less understood. We consider ℤ-covers of compact hyperbolic surfaces and show that they support quite exotic horocycle orbit closures. Surprisingly, the topology of such orbit closures delicately depends on the choice of a hyperbolic metric on the covered compact surface. In particular, our constructions provide the first examples of geometrically infinite spaces where a complete description of non-trivial horocycle orbit closures is known. Based on joint work with James Farre and Yair Minsky.
Many cohomology theories in algebraic geometry, such as crystalline and syntomic cohomology, are not homotopy invariant. This is a shame, because it means that the stable motivic homotopy theory of Morel-Voevodsky cannot be employed in studying the deeper aspects of such theories, such as cohomology operations that act on the cohomology groups. In this talk, I will discuss ongoing efforts, joint with Ryomei Iwasa and Marc Hoyois, to set up a workable theory of non-homotopy invariant stable motivic homotopy theory, with the goal of providing effective tools of studying cohomology theories in algebraic geometry by geometric means.
The derived category, D(A), of the category Mod(A) of modules over a ring A is an important example of a triangulated category in algebra. It can be obtained as the homotopy category of the category Ch(A) of chain complexes of A-modules equipped with its standard model structure. One can view Ch(A) as the category Fun(Q, Mod(A)) of additive functors from a certain small preadditive category Q to Mod(A). The model structure on Ch(A) = Fun(Q, Mod(A)) is not inherited from a model structure on Mod(A) but arises instead from the "self-injectivity" of the special category Q. We will show that the functor category Fun(Q, Mod(A)) has two interesting model structures for many other self-injective small preadditive categories Q. These two model structures have the same weak equivalences, and the associated homotopy category is what we call the Q-shaped derived category of A. We will also show that it is possible to generalize the homology functors on Ch(A) to homology functors on Fun(Q, Mod(A)) for most self-injective small preadditive categories Q.
This is a 24-lecture course, with each lecture being 75 minutes, given by Slawomir Solecki. Note that the 2nd lecture was not recorded. The other lectures might still be of significant interest, but this needs to be known.
This course focuses on the interaction between set theory, geometry, group theory, and dynamics. It will present parts of Rosendal’s Coarse Geometry of Topological Groups, Kechris-Pestov-Todorcevic’s Fraïssé Limits, Ramsey Theory, and Topological Dynamics of Automorphism Groups, as well as theory of Borel and measurable combinatorics.
In this talk, I will first discuss some instances in which orbifolds occur in geometry and dynamics, in particular, in the context of billiards and systolic inequalities. Then I will present topological conditions for an orbifold to be a manifold together with applications to foliations and to Besse geodesic and Reeb flows (joint work with Manuel Amann, Marc Kegel and Marco Radeschi). Here a flow is called Besse if all its orbits are periodic. Such flows are related to systolic inequalities. Namely, I will explain a characterization of contact forms on 3-manifolds whose Reeb flow is Besse as local maximizers of certain 'higher' systolic ratios, and mention other related systolic-like inequalities (joint work with Alberto Abbondandolo, Marco Mazzucchelli and Tobias Soethe).
I will discuss some aspects of the first-order theory of homeomorphism groups of connected manifolds. The main result is as follows. Let M be a compact, connected manifold. There is a sentence S(M) in the language of groups such that if N is an arbitrary manifold and the homeomorphism group of N models S(M) then N is homeomorphic to M. This resolves a conjecture of Rubin from the 1980s. I will illustrate some of the ingredients of the proof, including an interpretation of second order arithmetic in the theory of homeomorphism groups of manifolds.
In the field of holomorphic dynamics, we learn that the Lattès maps - the rational functions on ℙ1 that are quotients of maps on elliptic curves - are rather boring. We can understand their dynamics completely. But viewed arithmetically, there are still unanswered questions. I'll begin the talk with some history of these maps. Then I'll describe one of the recent questions and how it has led to interesting complex-dynamical questions about other families of maps on ℙ1 and, in turn, new perspectives on the arithmetic side. The new material is a joint project with Myrto Mavraki.

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